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Mississippi sheriff aims to avoid liability from federal lawsuit over torture of Black men_我的网站
一 | JACKSON, Miss. -- The Mississippi sheriff who leads the department where former deputies pleaded guilty to a long list of state and federal charges for the torture of two Black men has asked a federal court to dismiss a civil lawsuit against him. Michael Corey Jenkins and Eddie Terrell Parker were abused in a case of extrajudicial violence that even the sheriff they're suing called the worst case of police brutality he had ever seen. But Rankin County Sheriff Bryan Bailey's attorney argues Jenkins and Parker's $400 million lawsuit against Bailey should be dismissed because the sheriff is entitled to “qualified immunity,” a legal concept that often shields police officers from civil penalties for alleged abuses. Court records show that attorney Jase Dare asked to dismiss the lawsuit on Oct. 6, just one day after a settlement conference was filed with the court. A settlement conference is scheduled when the parties in a lawsuit try to settle a case before trial. On Friday, Jenkins and Parker's attorneys, Malik Shabazz and Trent Walker, called Dare's motion “meritless.”“We believe that the totality of the evidence shows the brutality of the ‘Goon Squad’ was a longstanding problem. The brutality was not just limited to these five deputies, and it’s something that has existed during the entirety of Bryan Bailey’s tenure as sheriff," Walker said. In January, five white former Rankin County deputies and a police officer from a nearby department burst into a house without a warrant after someone phoned one of the deputies and complained that two Black men were staying with a white woman.The officers handcuffed and assaulted Jenkins and Parker with stun guns, a sex toy and other objects. The officers also used racial slurs over a 90-minute period that ended with former deputy Hunter Elward shooting Jenkins in the mouth during a “mock execution.” Then, the officers devised a cover-up that included planting drugs and a gun, leading to false charges that stood against the victims for months. Prosecutors say some of the officers nicknamed themselves the “Goon Squad” because of their willingness to use excessive force and cover up attacks.In March, an Associated Press investigation linked some of the deputies to at least four violent encounters with Black men since 2019 that left two dead and another with lasting injuries. One of those men was Pierre Woods, who was shot and killed by Rankin County deputies in 2019. A family member sued Bailey over Woods' death. Court records show a settlement agreement for an undisclosed amount has been reached through the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals' mediation program. The settlement still must be approved by a chancery court. At least two of the deputies who shot at Woods, Elward and Brett McAlpin, went on to participate in the illegal raid in January. For months, Bailey said little about the episode. After the officers pleaded guilty to civil rights charges in August, Bailey promised to change the department. In his motion, Dare said Jenkins and Parker do not allege that Bailey personally participated in the events but failed to train the deputies adequately. He said internal department policies show the deputies underwent training that complies with the law. He also said none of the allegations are enough to overcome qualified immunity and hold Bailey liable for the illegal actions of his deputies. The law enforcement officers include former deputies McAlpin, Elward, Christian Dedmon, Jeffrey Middleton and Daniel Opdyke, and a former Richland police Officer Joshua Hartfield, who was off-duty during the assault. They agreed to sentences recommended by prosecutors ranging from five to 30 years, although the judge isn’t bound by that. They are scheduled to be sentenced on Nov. 14. ___Michael Goldberg is a corps member for the Associated Press/Report for America Statehouse News Initiative. Report for America is a nonprofit national service program that places journalists in local newsrooms to report on undercovered issues. Follow him at @mikergoldberg.。 目前正值“三伏天”的中伏阶段。“三伏天”是一年中气温高、湿度大、暑热气息最浓的时段。“出汗排毒”、“夏练三伏”、绿豆汤当水喝……这些常见的所谓养生之道，真的健康养生吗？“夏练三伏”“出汗排毒”真的养生吗？俗话说“冬练三九、夏练三伏”，很多人喜欢在三伏天加大运动量，认为出汗越多，祛湿减肥效果越好。然而，人体真正的排毒核心器官是肝脏和肾脏，而非皮肤。
二 | 出汗过多非但不能排毒，反而会对身体造成损伤。中国中医科学院广安门医院急诊科主任医师 齐文升：事实上，大量流汗易造成脱水，汗液还会带走大量钠、钾等电解质，如果电解质失衡，可出现眩晕、呕吐、恶心、肌肉痉挛、抽筋等不同程度的症状。
三 | 更值得警惕的是，出汗过多，血液黏稠，容易诱发心脑血管疾病；头晕、出汗也可能是中暑、心梗、脑梗的先兆症状，一定要注意识别和预防。“夏练三伏”强调的是持之以恒的锻炼精神，不是让在最热的三伏天拼命练，高温高湿环境下剧烈运动，产热大于散热，核心体温快速上升，可能诱发肌细胞破裂，严重时可致肾衰竭。中国中医科学院广安门医院呼吸科副主任医师 王毅：三伏天锻炼要掌握方法，不能盲目，建议选择清晨或傍晚进行慢走、太极拳、八段锦等低中强度项目，每次20至30分钟，以微微汗出、能正常说话、无胸闷气短为宜。
四 | 运动前后多次少量饮水，切忌一次性暴饮，尤其要避免大量喝冰水，以免刺激血管骤然收缩。绿豆汤当水喝？并不是人人适宜高温天气下，绿豆汤成为很多人解暑的标配，不少人觉得绿豆汤天然无害，可以拿来当水喝。然而，大量饮用绿豆汤并非人人适宜。
五 | 中国中医科学院广安门医院急诊科主任医师 齐文升：绿豆性凉，容易损伤阳气，脾胃虚寒的人喝太多绿豆汤可能会出现腹泻、腹痛，甚至诱发胃部不适。绿豆本身含有中等量的嘌呤，煮汤后嘌呤会进入汤中，尤其是浓稠的底部汤液嘌呤含量较高。老人和孩子的消化系统相对脆弱，过量饮用可能引起腹胀、消化不良。医务人员建议，健康成年人夏季饮用绿豆汤，每日总量宜控制在500毫升以内，每周饮用2到3次即可；老人、儿童、孕妇和消化功能偏弱人群，脾胃虚寒、关节冷痛、经期痛经的人群不宜大量或长期饮用。冬病夏治 “三伏贴”不是“万能贴”三伏天是很多人眼中“冬病夏治”的黄金期，尤其“三伏贴”特别受欢迎。但医务人员提醒，“三伏贴”可不是“万能贴”。如果本身有血液系统疾病、身体正在感冒发热，或者属于阴虚火旺的体质，都不建议贴。
六 | 如果最近经常口干咽痛、心烦易怒、手心脚心发热，说明体内有虚火，也不适合贴敷。凡是皮肤有伤口、溃疡、破损或者感染的部位，这些部位是绝对不能贴药的。三伏贴的保留时间也有讲究。
七 | 成人一般贴一到三小时，贴敷之后，皮肤微微发热、有温热感是正常的。
八 | 如果感觉皮肤灼热、刺痛难忍，那就要赶紧把药揭掉，避免烫伤。
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